As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the unemployment rate increased from 1.8 percent in 2019 to 3 percent in 2020 but improved to 2.2 percent as of the fourth quarter of 2021. The mandate of the Office in Honduras is to monitor and report on the human rights situation in the country, provide technical assistance to the Government, and advise State institutions and civil society to enhance the promotion and protection of human rights. Avoid wandering around local villages after hours. . Displaced Children: Civil society organizations reported that common causes of forced displacement for youth included death threats for failure to pay extortion, attempted recruitment by gangs, witnessing criminal activity by gangs or organized criminal groups, domestic violence, attempted kidnappings, family members involvement in drug dealing, victimization by traffickers, rape including commercial sexual exploitation by gangs, discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, sexual harassment, and discrimination for having a chronic medical condition. Security Alert: "La Embajada" Bar (12 January, 2023) Message for U.S. Citizens regarding Extension to the State of Exception in Honduras (9 January, 2023) Message for U.S. Citizens regarding State of Exception beginning December 6 (5 December, 2022) Weather Alert for U.S. Citizens - Tropical Storm Lisa (2 November, 2022) Organized criminal groups, such as drug traffickers and local and transnational gangs including MS-13 and the 18th Street gang, committed killings, extortion, kidnappings, human trafficking, and intimidation of police, prosecutors, journalists, women, human rights defenders, and others. The U.S. government estimates that approximately 4% of all cocaine shipments from South America passed through Honduras by air or sea in 2019 of cocaine, equivalent to a U.S. street value of over $11.5 billion at current rates. The law entered into force on November 1. Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. During 2021, a total of 342 femicides were recorded in Honduras. However, Nicaragua was hit with renewed political trouble in 2018, and it was hit hard. CONAPREV reported 13 violent deaths in prisons as of September. Honduras's peak of violent crime was . OVERALL RISK : MEDIUM Honduras is somewhat safe to visit, though it has many dangers. The constitution prohibits practicing clergy from running for office or participating in political campaigns. The government tasks CONAPREV with visiting prisons and making recommendations for protecting the rights of prisoners. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2019 was 42.01, a 7.91% increase from 2018. Official data on forced internal displacement, especially displacement due to violence, was limited in part because gangs controlled many of the neighborhoods that were sources of internal displacement (see section 6, Displaced Children). OSAC promotes effective cooperation by working to assist the U.S. private sector to better anticipate security issues, including identifying and tracking threats, particularly those targeting private sector personnel, facilities, investments, interests, and intellectual property. With a crime index of 74.54, Honduras ranks fifth in the world in terms of crime rate. The law provides for freedom of association, and the government generally respected this right. Birth Registration: Children derive citizenship by birth in the country, from the citizenship of their parents, or by naturalization. Transgender persons are prohibited from changing their legal gender status. How to Stay Healthy While Traveling in Honduras. The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. Honduras declared a state of exception as extortion cases rise, suspending constitutional rights in cities and deploying thousands of troops. On April 27, the Public Ministry filed an indictment against police officer Jarol Rolando Perdomo Sarmiento for the February 6 murder of Keyla Martinez in La Esperanza, Intibuca Department. This means that an average of 13 people are murdered everyday. Health-care workers protested the lack of adequate protective equipment and delayed salary payments during the COVID-19 pandemic. The national curfew instituted in response to COVID-19, however, limited the freedom of internal movement and affected the freedom to leave the country, including for individuals at risk of or subject to persecution or torture. Her most recent evaluation was in August, and the court declared her fit to stand trial in September. See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. This was the result of strong legislation, low cybersecurity exposure (how exposed the digital infrastructure is) and the exceptional top score at the Global Cybersecurity Index, one of the . Same-sex sexual activity has been legal since 1899; however, same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. Authorities continued to investigate the incident. Corruption: The new trial of former first lady Rosa Elena Bonilla de Lobo on charges of fraud and misappropriation of public funds, originally set to commence in March, was twice delayed for medical reasons. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, Section 1. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. Mar 23, 2021. EL SALVADOR / 3 . Honduras 2020 Crime And Safety Report 2015 2016 Mid-Year 2016 2017 Mid-Year 2017 2018 Mid-Year 2018 2019 Mid-Year 2019 2020 Mid-Year 2020 2021 Mid-Year 2021 2022 date: Select There was a 6.2% increase in homicides compared to the previous year. The quasi-governmental National Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment (CONAPREV) received 18 complaints of the use of torture or cruel and inhuman treatment through August. The law criminalizes discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity characteristics and includes crimes committed against individuals because of their sexual orientation or gender identity as aggravating circumstances to increase penalties for criminal offenses. TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK : HIGH Public transport is highly risky in Honduras. On June 17, a riot between alleged members of the 18th Street and MS-13 gangs in the maximum-security prison La Tolva in Moroceli, El Paraiso Department, resulted in five dead and 39 injured. As of October 17, 42,357 Hondurans were deported in 2021 to Hondurasmore than the total throughout 2020the government reported. These are some great destinations, but is Honduras safe? While all formal workers are entitled to social security, there were reports that both public- and private-sector employers failed to pay into the social security system. The law regulates child labor, sets the minimum age for employment at age 14, and regulates the hours and types of work that minors younger than 18 may perform. Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. to La Palma a mountain town just under 8 miles away from the Honduras border. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. Honduras has the highest femicide rate in the Latin American region, with 6.2 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. The number of inspections increased significantly as the STSS resumed normal inspections, suspended in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The government generally respected these provisions. Estimates of the number of children younger than 18 in the countrys workforce ranged from 370,000 to 510,000. Authorities generally respected these rights. In addition the law prohibits strikes in a wide range of economic activities that the government has designated as essential services or that it considers would affect the rights of individuals in the larger community to security, health, education, and economic and social well-being. 2016 (PDF) Although its specialists occasionally cannot provide the U.S. standard of care, the hospital and diagnostic departments do have the capability to provide most medical procedures. These reporting centers were in addition to the 298 government-operated womens offices one in each municipality that provided a wide array of services to women, focusing on education, personal finance, health, social and political participation, environmental stewardship, and prevention of gender-based violence. Some larger cities have police forces that operate independently of the national police and report to municipal authorities. Wedged between Costa Rica and Honduras, Nicaragua is a good all-round destination.Think beautiful cathedrals, elegant architecture, a ton of history, and loads of nature to get to grips with. Administration: The judicial system is legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. The law provides for an independent judiciary, but the justice system was poorly funded and staffed, inadequately equipped, often ineffective, and subject to intimidation, corruption, politicization, and patronage. There were no credible reports of political prisoners or detainees. Tourists in Belize are often victims of theft, but few experience real violence. These workers are not covered by the contributory social security system and are not protected by the labor code. Civil society groups reported that women often did not report domestic violence or withdrew charges because they feared, or were economically dependent on, the aggressor. Within the broad range of violent deaths, the core element of intentional homicide is the complete liability of the direct perpetrator, which thus excludes killings directly related to war or conflicts, self-inflicted death (suicide), killings due to legal . ACR2021. Media linked her killing to organized criminal groups and drug trafficking organizations. NGOs reported the government did not effectively combat discrimination and promote equal access to government services or employment opportunities. Rape and Domestic Violence: The law criminalizes all forms of rape of women or men, including spousal rape. The government investigated and prosecuted many of these crimes, particularly through the national police's Violent Crimes Task Force. Before you pack your bags for Honduras, here are a few tips to help you prepare for the climate and weather, and required vaccinations to keep you healthy. Some employers either refused to engage in collective bargaining or made it very difficult to do so. These sort of crimes can be avoided by dressing down, being careful about where expensive belongings are left, and keeping to safe areas. These conditions contributed to an unstable, dangerous environment in the penitentiary system. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2017 was 40.98, a 26.23% decline from 2016. As of September CONADEH had received 33 complaints. Of November 2021, almost 39 homicides were committed per 100,000 crimes are carried out by acting., 2022, in Uvalde, Texas in Action - Honduras /a > Qatar iverson house . The government did not effectively enforce the law. Number. The government provided victims of sexual violence access to other health-care services. Media reported prison riots, violent confrontations, and killings between gang members in prisons throughout the year. Although 74 percent of births were attended by skilled health care personnel, NGOs reported significant gaps in obstetric care, especially in rural areas. Informal Sector: According to the STSS, approximately 75 percent of workers worked in the informal economy, equivalent to approximately 2.7 million persons. International Child Abductions: The country is a party to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. On March 3, unknown assailants killed Martin Pandy, president of the Garifuna community of Corozal, and another community member. The law grants prisoners the right to prompt access to a lawyer of their choice and, if indigent, to government-provided counsel, although the public defender mechanism was weak, and authorities did not always abide by these requirements. Traveling around the country is a more complicated matter. Corruption along with a lack of investigative resources and judicial delays led to widespread impunity, including in security forces. The homicide rate in Honduras was 42 per 100,000 people in 2019, making it one of the most violent countries in the world. This island seems perfect, but the crime reports do concern us. STATEMENT ON BULENGA SHOOTING. The reported killings took place during law enforcement operations or were linked to criminal activity by government agents. Travel to Honduras should be . Roads have poor lighting and markings. The country has one of the highest homicide rates in the world. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported three prisoner deaths due to COVID-19 through September. Sexual Harassment: The law criminalizes sexual harassment, including in employment. Puerto Rico (Spanish for 'rich port'; abbreviated PR; Taino: Boriken, Borinquen), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (Spanish: Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit. The law does not criminalize domestic violence but provides penalties of up to 12 years in prison for violence against a family member, depending on the severity of the assault and aggravating circumstances. Despite incremental progress, government capacities remained relatively nascent and limited. The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. Through August CONADEH received six reports of discrimination against individuals with disabilities. The state of emergency, in place since Dec. 6 in 165 areas of Honduras' largest two cities, Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, has been expanded to 235 of the country's 298 municipalities, the . The government maintained the Interinstitutional Commission for the Protection of Persons Displaced by Violence and created the Directorate for the Protection of Persons Internally Displaced by Violence within the Secretariat of Human Rights. They had limited representation in the national government and consequently little direct input into decisions affecting their lands, cultures, traditions, and the allocation of natural resources. For burglaries, APD officers responded to 74 in January to November 2022 . Asylum seekers and refugees continued to face acute protection risks in border zones. And in February, 19 years after she went missing, billboards will help The government of Honduras lacks sufficient resources to properly respond to, investigate and prosecute cases. Read the entire Travel Advisory. Occupational Safety and Health: The government did not effectively enforce occupational safety and health standards, particularly in the construction, garment assembly, and agricultural sectors, as well as in the informal economy. The report showed that property crime was up 6% and violent . The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. The government of Andorra approved a 3.3 percent increase in the minimum wage that went into effect January 1, 2022, bringing it to 6.68 euros (roughly USD 7.40) per . Between 2021 and mid-2022, 400,000 to 500,000 children dropped out of school in South Africa, bringing the total number of out of school children to 750,000, according to the . There was limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. However, crime and violence are serious problems throughout Honduras and the country has one of the highest homicide rates in the world. The government used the pretrial detention center to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security, including police and military officials. CONTINUOUS ENFORCEMENT OF THE POLITICAL CAMPAIGNS IN OMORO COUNTY. On July 5, the National Tribunal Court found Roberto David Castillo Mejia guilty for his role as one of the alleged intellectual authors of her murder. Effective June 2, 2021: All travelers, regardless of age, must provide either proof of full vaccination against COVID-19 or negative test results for a PCR, Antigen or ELISA COVID-19 test taken less than 72 hours before entry into Honduras. Funding will be drawn from the 2023 Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act passed in . In-country Movement: There were areas where authorities could not assure freedom of movement because of criminal activity and a lack of significant government presence. Perdomo allegedly killed Keyla Martinez after she was detained for violating the countrys COVID-19 curfew. Well, let's check the statistics. 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